What is aspiration pneumonia? Aspiration (as-pi-RAY-Shun), pneumonia (Noo-MZ-Nyah) occurs when a liquid or object is inhaled into the lungs. A common cause of aspiration pneumonia is inhalation (aspiration) acid or vomit from the stomach. The presence of food, drinks, or saliva (spit) from your mouth to go into the lungs can cause aspiration pneumonia. When these things go into the lungs, it can hurt (pain) in the lungs, or cause a blockage. This damage or blockage can cause swelling and fluid in the lungs. It can also cause infection (in Fek-Shun) in the lungs, such as bacterial (bak-Ti-Ri, etc.) pneumonia. Who is most at risk for aspiration pneumonia? Having trouble swallowing and coughing increased risk of aspiration pneumonia. Your risk of developing pneumonia and swallowing increases with age. Many health problems that affect the muscles and nerves can increase the risk of aspiration pneumonia. Examples include stroke, head injury, seizures, multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease. Problems with the esophagus (e-SOF-a-GUS) also may increase the risk of aspiration pneumonia. Your esophagus or "food pipe" is food from the mouth into the stomach. People who are unconscious due to anesthesia (es-YOU-Zech) or medical problem may vdavytysya or aspiration. It becomes less and less warnings in connection with certain drugs or alcohol or drug overdose increases the probability of aspiration pneumonia. You may be more likely to get pneumonia if you have lung disease such as asthma or emphysema (EM-Fi-SEE-ma). You are likely to get infections pneumonia and other lung if you smoke. With long-term illness (eg heart failure) may also increase the risk of developing pneumonia. If you have to stay in bed for a long time, eg after trauma or surgery, you are more likely to get pneumonia. You may be more likely to get pneumonia if you have a long-term problems with alcohol (alcoholism), or if you have poor nutrition. What are the signs and symptoms of swallowing problems? It can be hard to tell if you or someone you care problems in swallowing. Tell the caregiver if you notice the following signs of swallowing problems. Salivation, or with food or fluid leaking from the nose. After the meal remaining in the mouth after swallowing. Feeling pain in swallowing, a feeling or something stuck in my throat. To make unusual movements of the head or neck when swallowing. Coughing or choking, as much food or drink. Wet or gurgle, as voice after swallowing. What are the signs and symptoms of aspiration pneumonia? Sometimes it can take several days, aspiration pneumonia symptoms to start. Signs and symptoms of aspiration pneumonia can deteriorate very quickly. Signs and symptoms that you can depend on that inhaled into the lungs, and how much was inhaled. Common signs and symptoms may include one or more of the following:
Frequent cough. Your cough can cause bad smelling mucus from the lungs. This mucus (Flem) may have pus or blood streaks in it. You can also fork out frothy (bubble) fluid from the lungs. Wheezing or noisy breathing. Your heart rate and breathing (at rest) may seem much faster than usual. Fever or chills. You can greatly sweats. Chest pain when you cough or take a deep breath. Swallowing problems, or you feel like something is stuck in the throat. The feeling of dizziness, weakness, or new thinking problems (confusion). You may feel upset or anxiety. Feeling like you can not get enough air. Your skin, lips, nails, or may be dark or blue. How aspiration strattera without prescritpion pneumonia diagnosed? Your departure will examine you and listen to your heart and lungs through the stethoscope (STETH-at-skohp). You may need tests such as blood tests or chest x-ray. You may need different tests to find out more about how well you swallow. These tests may include swallowing studies or special tests of the throat or esophagus. Special x-rays, such as barium, may be necessary to see what happens when you swallow. You may need endoscopy (en-DOS-Co-PI) to find and treat swallowing problems. During endoscopy, your withdrawal using a small tube with a light at the end (called region). The kit allows your departure to see your throat, esophagus and stomach. How aspiration pneumonia treated? You may have to stay in the hospital to get better from aspiration pneumonia. You may need oxygen and special medicines to help your light. You may need medication to help reduce acid in the stomach or to help move food through the stomach faster. You may need antibiotics (you-bi-AH-TIKS) to prevent and treat infections caused by bacteria (bak-Ti-Chick-a). You may need a machine to help you breathe. If you vdyhaly something hard, you may need bronchoscopy (Bronh-KOS-ke-pi) to remove it. This procedure uses a small, flexible scope that is passed through the mouth and lungs. You may need special care to help reduce your chance of inhaling into the lungs again. Speeches and language pathologist (tfu-THOL-o-tech) or occupational (ok-in-PAY-Shun-al), the therapist can help find and treat problems with swallowing. Dietitian (deye-e-notice the-) help you plan easy to swallow food, to reduce the risk of choking. Aspiration pneumonia can be serious and even life threatening. You can get pneumonia, which can spread to blood or other body areas. You can get other life-threatening problems such as respiratory failure (when you can not breathe without a machine). Pneumonia is more dangerous for people over 50 and people with immune system or other health problems. It may take a long time to better after aspiration pneumonia. The sooner your pneumonia is treated, the less chance you have a problem. PO Box 5801
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You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health and how it can be treated. Discuss treatment options with the help of educators to decide what you want to get help. You always have the right to refuse treatment. Copyright 2012. Thomson Reuters. All rights reserved. Information for the end user and can not be sold, redistribution, or otherwise used for commercial purposes. The above information is just a tutorial. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical treatment to see if it is safe and effective for you. .
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